San Dionisio Ocotepec
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Welcome, I'm César
Local Zapotec Guide from San Dionisio Ocotepec
My name is César Francisco García Melchor. I am an indigenous Zapotec, from San Dionisio Ocotepec, a traditional pueblo in the foothills of the mountains above the central valleys of Oaxaca. I spoke only my native Zapotec language until age seven when I entered our village elementary school and learned Spanish. Im also bleassed to have learned english by myself in my twenties, and that was when I recognized my passion to share my culture with others.
I am dedicated to preserving the Zapotec language and the traditions of my people, even as we adapt to the 21st century.
I invite you to share the diverse cultures and tradition of my people, share a day in the life of my traditional Zapotec village with me.
Let me introduce you to my zapotec family
Tradition, Work, and Pride of San Dionisio Ocotepe
My family is originally from San Dionisio Ocotepec. We preserve the indigenous traditions, culture and language of our Zapotec ancestors
My small family is made up of my parents, my brother and my uncle. With our indigenous agricultural heritage we cultivate corn, beans, squash, chickpeas and agave in our fields.
Besides keeping our home running smoothly, my mother has a shop where she sells natural medicine.
My father is a musician. He plays the saxophone in his band which is now in its third generation.
My brother is a visual artist. You can see his beautiful paintings in our small home gallery.
My father and I have a bicycle repair workshop. When I’m not leading tours, that’s my second job.
Our two dogs Choco and Arena and our cat tita (all rescued from the street) complete our family.
My lovely home, San Dionisio Ocotepec
A town with a Zapotec soul and Oaxacan pride
Did you know? - Toponymy
The use of the name of San Dionisio is in honor of the patron saint San Dionisio Martir. Ocotepec in Nahuatl language means "Hill of ocote pines", due to the abundance of this flora specie in the area. It comes from Ocotl: "ocote", Tepetl: "hill" and C: "of".
The town of San Dionisio Ocotepec is located in the central valley region of the state of Oaxaca, a community within the district of Tlacalula. Like many towns in the state of Oaxaca San Dionisio Ocotepec is ethnically Zapotec (founded in 1610).
Here the people nowadays continue to celebrate the traditions of their culture, as well as enjoying the day with a walk in the beauty of the surrounding natural area.
do you know what Yudiza means?
YuDiza is a Zapotec word which literally means “Zapotec a land ” or “ tierra zapoteca ” in Spanish. But to us Zapotecos the word carries a much deeper meaning. YuDiza refers to our ancestral lands as the source of our entire cultural heritage, not merely the source of nourishment for our body. YuDiza is the entirety of this heritage: all of our traditions, beliefs, and culture that are so intimately tied to our land. YuDiza is the legacy of our beloved ancestors. Over thousands of years, generations of our grandparents bequeathed this heritage, to us. To this day the spirit of YuDiza survives in the heart of our village. YuDiza is the root of our Zapotec soul which thrives today. In your tour I will proudly share my ancestral heritage, YuDiza, with you.
Why you will love my village?

The Tranquility
I love spending time in my town and you will too. It is a very quiet, natural place without much noise, without traffic and with clean mountain air.

The People
In my town most people know each other. We have lived here for generations.I have many family and friends so we greet each other on the street.

The Gastronomy
In my town, we have a variety of nutritious and delicious foods that we prepare fresh every day.

Our Natural Environment
The mountains are only a 20 minute walk from the town.There we enjoy the fresh air, plants, birds and beautiful scenic views.

The Handicrafts
Artisans of my town produce a variety of handcrafted goods. They create beautiful embroidery for the blouses and colorful aprons that are our typical village dress.. We have a cooperative business that creates bright handmade shoes. We also have many artisanal mezcal distilleries.
How to get there?
I will meet you in the Metropolitan Cathedral, located next to the zocalo in the downtown, but if you are staying in the central area we can pick you up at your hotel.
Pracical info. - Tourism
Santiago de Matatlan (capital of Mezcal), Mitla (city with ruins), Hierve el agua (natural thermal baths) and other nice places I can recommend are not so far and it is possible to find a good and cheap hostal in the area
Look how "chido" it is
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Visitors go back with a big smile
Amazing Experience
June 2, 2025
My friend and I booked a tour with Cesar to experience how the locals live. It exceeded our expectations! We met Cesar’s wonderful family (and doggies) and got to see his village. We drank amazing Mezcal (made by uncle) and ate such delicious and fresh dishes that his mom and aunt (made hot chocolate by hand from raw cocoa beans!!!) made by hand from scratch. It was such a relaxing, fun-filled, and informative day. The experience truly filled my cup and just made me feel so grateful about being able to travel and experience days like this. I will surely visit Cesar again when I return to Oaxaca with friends in the future.
Ling
An intimate experience
June 2, 2025
I had the privilege of joining Cesar on an intimate tour of his hometown, and it was an experience I will cherish forever. From the moment we arrived, Cesar’s warmth and generosity set the tone for the day. He invited us into his family home, where his mom lovingly prepared a traditional meal that was bursting with authentic flavors of the region. It felt so personal and heartwarming to share a meal made with such care and love.
As if that wasn’t special enough, his aunt then treated us to the magical process of making chocolate from scratch. Watching her work with the raw ingredients and transforming them into rich, velvety chocolate was a true highlight. It wasn’t just about the flavors; it was about the connection to family traditions that made the experience so memorable.
Next, Cesar took us on a tuk-tuk ride to his friends’ mezcal dispensary, where we were invited into a space that felt like a true labor of love. Cesar shared the deep-rooted history of the ancestral mezcal-making process, and we had the rare opportunity to see it all firsthand—from the harvesting of the agave to the careful distillation process. The passion and knowledge behind every step were evident, and we got to experience it in a way that felt incredibly authentic and personal.
This tour was so much more than a sightseeing trip—it was an intimate look into the traditions and culture that have shaped Cesar’s life and community. It felt like we were welcomed not just as tourists, but as guests, and that made all the difference. I highly recommend this intimate experience for anyone looking to connect with a place in a meaningful way.
Richard Lee
A relaxing day out of the city
June 20, 2024
I was traveling solo so I contacted Cesar at his email to see if it was possible to still get a tour or join another one. He said it would be no problem and communicated well leading up to the tour. We went to his family’s home and had a traditional breakfast and lunch and walked around his beautiful town. Cesar was very informative about his family, culture, and life in his town. Then we took his tuk tuk to his brother’s gallery and ended at the mezcal distillery. There was a big thunder and hail storm at the distillery which was actually quite fun to watch. The view was beautiful and it was a nice way to end the trip. Thank you Cesar for sharing your time and culture with me!
Becky
Response from Yudiza tours
happy to hear that 🙂
A Fun-Filled Day of Local Living
May 19, 2024
My 2 friends and I joined Cesar for his Tour #1 Gastronomy, Crafts, Culture, and Scenery. We absolutely loved the experience and Cesar & his family were wonderful hosts as we immediately felt welcomed as guests in their home and not just “tourists”. His communication was perfect leading up to the day of the tour and pick up was prompt at my Airbnb. All of the food & drinks provided by his family was delicious and Cesar shared lots of local knowledge during our walk around the town. We were invited to help make chocolate and tortillas with his mother and later visited his brother’s art gallery. We finished our day at his friend’s Palenque outside of town, tasting mezcals and enjoying the incredibly beautiful view from the hillside. I’ve been in Oaxaca for almost 2 months and taken many classes/tours since I got here…Cesar’s tour was absolutely one of the best! Highly recommended!
Justin B.
Response from Yudiza tours
We are happy to hear that . gracias y saludos
A wonderful day in the Zapotec town of San Dionisio Ocotepec
March 30, 2024
The day spent with Cesar and his family provided a most memorable experience.
The day started when Cesar picked us up at 8.30 am.
During the hour or so to reach his home town, San Dionisio Ocotepec, Cesar engaged in an informative discussion of the history of the region and its local economy, especially nearby Matatlan being the Agave/Mezcal “capital” of Mexico.
On arrival at his home, his mother greeted us with a light breakfast of hot chocolate and freshly made delicious bread. The rest of the morning was spent watching and assisting his mother make a robust lunch of tortillas, tosdadas, empanadas, memelas, and delicious salsas.
This was followed by a cooperative effort to make chocolate from cacao beans, involving roasting, peeling, and then grinding them by hand on a special stone.
During a casual walk around town visiting a local artisan’s shop, the town hall, park, church, and his brother’s art gallery, Cesar explained the form of autonomous government used by the Zapotec community for managing the town of roughly 6,ooo, 95% of which are Roman Catholic. Essentially a council of elders appoints members of the community who are obliged to serve one-year, without pay, in the various functions of managing the town.
And finally a visit, via Cesar’s tuk-tuk to a traditional, yet fairly new open air distillery that his friend had built in the surrounding hills and agave plantations to learn first hand the process of harvesting and processing agave to produce a fine mezcal, which we sampled eagerly. His friend is a third generation mezcal distiller.
Dave W
Response from Yudiza tours
Nice to read your review. Thank you very much.
una experiencia que no te puedes perder
March 27, 2020
Mi esposo y yo estábamos buscando nuevas experiencias en Oaxaca y el tour de César cumplió con nuestras expectativas. César fue amable en todo momento. La primera parada fue en su casa, dónde toda su familia fue muy atenta y su mamá nos preparó un rico desayuno y me dejó hacer unas blanditas (tlayudas blandas), claro que no me quedaron como a ella, pero se agradece infinitamente la explicación y que me dejara intentarlo. Después visitamos una pequeña fábrica de chocolates y mole que nos dejó sin aliento, todo el tiempo y dedicación que ponen en la selección de insumos y producción artesanal se refleja en sus productos. También visitamos un nacimiento de agua carbonatada poco concurrido, que si bien no es hierve el agua, se disfruta más. La ida a una mezcalería no podía faltar. Y para finalizar una localidad de alrededor de 8 casas, dónde la convivencia con la naturaleza se realiza en armonía.
Diana
A Wonderful Experience!
March 20, 2020
César is super friendly and accommodating. It’s clear that he truly loves his town and the surrounding countryside, and he wants people to enjoy it as much as he does. I got to talk with real people working, not someone in a tourist-center; and instead of crowds, the places he took me to were the opposite – quiet and wide-open. It was so beautiful and relaxing, and César is great company. He’s added some sites, and I can’t wait to go back again!
Marianne D. Oberle